The Government of Moldova implemented key elements of the TNA in the country’s health sector, following extreme heat experiences during the summer of 2016. Given the increased likelihood of similar extreme weather events in the future, the prime minister instructed the authorities to put in place more medical emergency care and rehabilitation measures, as proposed by the TNA. Thus, the TNA worked as a helpful tool in carrying out swift solutions through simple, low-cost technologies while at the same time building longer-term resilience to climate change.
In line with the Paris Agreement’s Technology Framework, the Republic of Moldova has embraced technological innovation and policy coordination to address climate challenges. To guide effective adaptation, the country has conducted Climate Change Adaptation Technology Needs Assessment (TNA) from 2021–2023, focusing on six key sectors: Agriculture, Energy, Water, Forestry, Health, and Transport. This inclusive process, supported by the Green Climate Fund, UNDP, and FAO, identified priority technologies to enhance resilience and sustainable development. The TNA is part of Moldova’s second National Adaptation Plan (NAP2).
The TNA findings align with Moldova’s broader climate strategies, including the National Programme for Adaptation (2023–2030), Moldova 2030 Sustainable Development Strategy, and the Low Emission Development Programme. These outcomes promote transformative adaptation by establishing resilient systems to address vulnerabilities and match the pace of climate change.
The structured TNA process involved three stages: identifying and prioritizing adaptation technologies, analyzing barriers and enabling environments, and developing Technology Action Plans (TAPs) with sector-specific project ideas. This approach allows for the integration of adaptation technologies into national and sectoral plans, supporting effective adaptation actions. Moldova’s CCA TNA highlights its commitment to global climate adaptation efforts under the Paris Agreement by building resilience to climate-induced impacts.
Moldova’s TNA contributes to the following Sustainable Development Goals
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